DOCX Editing
Working with Word documents in Nebula Writer while keeping formatting intact.
When to Use This Page
- You are editing Word documents without Microsoft Office
- You want to preserve styles and layout
- You want to use AI for formatting changes
Why DOCX in Nebula Writer
- Edit Word files without Microsoft Office
- Preserve existing styles and layout
- Use AI to apply consistent formatting changes
Overview
Nebula Writer edits .docx files natively — no Microsoft Office required. Your formatting is preserved because we edit the actual XML inside the document.
Opening DOCX Files
Import a Document
- Click File → Import or use the import button
- Select a
.docxfile from your computer - The document opens in the editor
From Your Vault
If you already have .docx files in your project folder, they appear in the sidebar automatically.
The Editor
DOCX files open in a rich text editor with a formatting toolbar.

Toolbar Options
| Button | Action |
|---|---|
| B | Bold |
| I | Italic |
| U | Underline |
| S | Strikethrough |
| H1, H2, H3 | Heading levels |
| Align | Left, center, right, justify |
| Lists | Bulleted, numbered |
| Color | Text color |
| Highlight | Background highlight |
Formatting with Keyboard
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
Cmd + B | Bold |
Cmd + I | Italic |
Cmd + U | Underline |
AI-Powered Editing
The AI can edit DOCX files just like text documents.
Example Requests
Make the title bold and centered
Change all headings to blue
Add a new paragraph after the introduction
Replace "Company ABC" with "Acme Corp" throughout the document
Make the font size larger in the first section
How It Works
- AI reads the document structure — paragraphs, runs, formatting
- AI applies changes — using specialized DOCX tools
- You see a diff — showing before/after
- Accept or reject — changes aren't final until you approve
Viewing Document Structure
For complex edits, the AI may show you the document structure:
Paragraph 0: "Introduction" [Heading1, Bold]
Paragraph 1: "This document describes..." [Normal]
Paragraph 2: "Key findings include:" [Normal]
This helps when you need to reference specific paragraphs.
Styles & Consistency
Use Headings for Structure
Apply Heading 1/2/3 to create a clean outline and make navigation easier.
Global Formatting Changes
Ask the AI to enforce a consistent style:
Use 12pt Times New Roman throughout.
Make all headings dark blue and bold.
Increase spacing after headings.
Supported Formatting
Text Formatting
- Bold / Italic / Underline / Strikethrough
- Font family (Arial, Times New Roman, etc.)
- Font size (8pt to 72pt+)
- Text color (any hex color)
- Highlight/background color
Paragraph Formatting
- Alignment: left, center, right, justify
- Spacing: before and after paragraphs
- Indentation
- Line height
Styles
- Heading 1, 2, 3
- Title
- Normal
- Custom styles from the original document
Tables
- View table content
- Edit cell text
- Basic table structure preserved
Exporting
Save as DOCX
Your changes save back to the original .docx format with formatting preserved.
Cmd + S or File → Save
Export to PDF
Generate a PDF from your DOCX:
- File → Export → PDF
- Choose destination
- PDF is created
Working with Tables & Images
Tables
- Edit cell text directly
- Preserve row and column structure
- Use the AI to clean up formatting
Images
Images embedded in the document are preserved. If you need to change sizing or layout, use the toolbar or request a targeted AI edit.
Limitations
What Works Well
- Opening any standard .docx file
- Basic text formatting (bold, italic, fonts, colors)
- Heading styles
- Lists (bulleted and numbered)
- Simple tables
- Paragraph spacing and alignment
What May Need Manual Adjustment
- Complex nested tables
- Headers and footers (viewable but limited editing)
- Track changes / comments (not supported)
- Embedded objects (charts, SmartArt)
- Complex custom styles
- Password-protected documents
When to Use Word
If you need advanced Word features (mail merge, track changes, complex page layouts), we recommend:
- Do your initial writing in Nebula Writer
- Export to .docx
- Finalize in Microsoft Word
Troubleshooting
Formatting Looks Off
- Confirm the correct style is applied (Heading vs Normal)
- Ask the AI: "Normalize formatting in this section"
- Export to PDF to verify the final output
Large Files
For very large DOCX files, consider splitting into sections or work on one chapter at a time.
Tips
Let the AI Handle Formatting
Instead of clicking through menus:
Make the first paragraph bold
Center all the headings
Change the font to Arial throughout
Use Search and Replace
Replace all instances of "2023" with "2024"
Change "Dr." to "Doctor" everywhere
Check the Diff
AI edits to DOCX files show a diff with formatting markers like [B] for bold. This is normal — it shows the system is preserving your formatting.
Original File Safety
The original file isn't modified until you save. If something goes wrong, close without saving.
Keyboard Shortcuts
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
Cmd + S | Save |
Cmd + B | Bold |
Cmd + I | Italic |
Cmd + U | Underline |
Cmd + Z | Undo |
Cmd + Shift + Z | Redo |
Cmd + F | Find |
Cmd + P |
Next Steps
- Review Core Concepts for file workflows
- See Reference for shortcuts and formats